HB 633

  • Virginia House Bill
  • 2024 Regular Session
  • Introduced in House Jan 09, 2024
  • Passed House Feb 13, 2024
  • Passed Senate Mar 01, 2024
  • Signed by Governor Apr 03, 2024

Forced labor or service; civil action for trafficking, penalties.

Abstract

Forced labor or service; penalties. Expands the offense of abduction to penalize any person who, by force, intimidation or deception, and without legal justification or excuse, obtains the labor or services of another, or seizes, takes, transports, detains or secretes another person or threatens to do so. The bill also expands the offense of receiving money for procuring a person to penalize any person who causes another to engage in forced labor or services or provides or obtains labor or services by any act as described in the offense of abduction. Lastly, the bill allows any person injured as a result of an abduction for the purposes of forced labor or services to commence a civil action for recovery of compensatory damages, punitive damages, and reasonable attorney fees and costs.

Labor trafficking; forced labor or service; penalties. Provides that any person who knowingly provides or obtains the labor or services of a person by means of (i) force, threats of force, physical restraint, or threats of physical restraint to that person or another person; (ii) serious harm, as defined in the bill, or threats of serious harm to that person or another person; (iii) the abuse or threatened abuse of law or legal process, as defined in the bill; or (iv) any scheme, plan, or pattern intended to cause the person to believe that if that person did not perform such labor or services that person or another person would suffer serious harm or physical restraint is guilty of labor trafficking. The bill also provides that any person who knowingly benefits from participation in a venture that has engaged in labor trafficking is guilty of receiving money from labor trafficking. The bill provides that a violation of labor trafficking or receiving money from labor trafficking is punishable as a Class 4 felony; however, any adult who commits an act of labor trafficking or receiving money from labor trafficking with a person under the age of 18 is guilty of a Class 3 felony. The bill also creates a civil cause of action against individuals who engage in labor trafficking or who receive money from labor trafficking and adds labor trafficking and receiving money from labor trafficking to provisions of the Code defining racketeering and as a barrier crime from caring for children or the elderly or disabled, among other provisions listed in the bill. The bill extends the time to commence a civil action for trafficking in persons from seven years to 10 years.

Labor trafficking; forced labor or service; penalties. Provides that any person who knowingly provides or obtains the labor or services of a person by means of (i) force, threats of force, physical restraint, or threats of physical restraint to that person or another person; (ii) serious harm, as defined in the bill, or threats of serious harm to that person or another person; (iii) the abuse or threatened abuse of law or legal process, as defined in the bill; or (iv) any scheme, plan, or pattern intended to cause the person to believe that if that person did not perform such labor or services that person or another person would suffer serious harm or physical restraint is guilty of labor trafficking. The bill also provides that any person who knowingly benefits from participation in a venture that has engaged in labor trafficking is guilty of receiving money from labor trafficking. The bill provides that a violation of labor trafficking or receiving money from labor trafficking is punishable as a Class 4 felony; however, any adult who commits an act of labor trafficking or receiving money from labor trafficking with a person under the age of 18 is guilty of a Class 3 felony. The bill also creates a civil cause of action against individuals who engage in labor trafficking or who receive money from labor trafficking and adds labor trafficking and receiving money from labor trafficking to provisions of the Code defining racketeering and as a barrier crime from caring for children or the elderly or disabled, among other provisions listed in the bill.

Bill Sponsors (5)

Votes


Actions


Apr 03, 2024

Office of the Governor

Approved by Governor-Chapter 368 (effective 7/1/24)

Office of the Governor

Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0368)

Mar 12, 2024

House

Impact statement from DPB (HB633ER)

Mar 11, 2024

Office of the Governor

Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024

House

Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 11, 2024

Mar 08, 2024

Senate

Signed by President

Mar 07, 2024

House

Enrolled

House

Signed by Speaker

House

Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB633ER)

Mar 04, 2024

House

Senate substitute agreed to by House 24108264D-S1 (98-Y 0-N)

House

VOTE: Adoption (98-Y 0-N)

Mar 01, 2024

Senate

Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute HB633S1

House

Impact statement from DPB (HB633S1)

Senate

Passed Senate with substitute (40-Y 0-N)

Senate

Read third time

Senate

Committee substitute agreed to 24108264D-S1

Senate

Reading of substitute waived

Feb 29, 2024

Senate

Constitutional reading dispensed (39-Y 0-N)

Feb 28, 2024

Senate

Reported from Finance and Appropriations (15-Y 0-N)

Feb 27, 2024

House

Impact statement from VCSC (HB633S1)

Feb 26, 2024

Senate

Committee substitute printed 24108264D-S1

Senate

Senate committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered

Senate

Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (14-Y 0-N)

Senate

Rereferred to Finance and Appropriations

Feb 14, 2024

Senate

Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice

Senate

Constitutional reading dispensed

House

Impact statement from DPB (HB633H1)

Feb 13, 2024

House

Read third time and passed House BLOCK VOTE (99-Y 0-N)

House

VOTE: Block Vote Passage (99-Y 0-N)

Feb 12, 2024

House

Committee substitute agreed to 24106914D-H1

House

Engrossed by House - committee substitute HB633H1

House

Read second time

Feb 09, 2024

House

Read first time

Feb 08, 2024

House

Impact statement from VCSC (HB633H1)

Feb 07, 2024

House

Committee substitute printed 24106914D-H1

House

Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (22-Y 0-N)

Feb 02, 2024

House

Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (8-Y 0-N)

House

House subcommittee amendments and substitutes offered

Jan 31, 2024

House

Assigned Courts sub: Criminal

Jan 22, 2024

House

Impact statement from DPB (HB633)

Jan 09, 2024

House

Impact statement from VCSC (HB633)

House

Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice

House

Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24104599D

Bill Text

Bill Text Versions Format
Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24104599D PDF HTML
Committee substitute printed 24106914D-H1 PDF HTML
Committee substitute printed 24108264D-S1 PDF HTML
HB633ER PDF HTML
CHAP0368 PDF HTML

Related Documents

Document Format
Fiscal Impact Statement: HB633FER122.PDF PDF
Fiscal Impact Statement: HB633FS1122.PDF PDF
Fiscal Impact Statement: HB633FS1160.PDF PDF
Fiscal Impact Statement: HB633FH1122.PDF PDF
Fiscal Impact Statement: HB633FH1160.PDF PDF
Fiscal Impact Statement: HB633F122.PDF PDF
Fiscal Impact Statement: HB633F160.PDF PDF

Sources

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