HB 268

  • Virginia House Bill
  • 2024 Regular Session
  • Introduced in House Jan 05, 2024
  • Passed House Feb 08, 2024
  • Passed Senate Mar 04, 2024
  • Signed by Governor Apr 03, 2024

Juveniles; evidence of trafficking, sexual abuse, or rape by the alleged victim.

Abstract

Juveniles; evidence of trafficking, sexual abuse, or rape by the alleged victim prior to or during the commission of the alleged offense; treatment and rehabilitation. Requires a juvenile and domestic relations district court, when determining whether to retain jurisdiction of a juvenile defendant during a transfer hearing, to consider any evidence that such juvenile was a victim of felonious sexual assault or trafficking by the alleged victim prior to or during the commission of the alleged offense and that such alleged offense was a direct result of the juvenile being a victim of such felonious sexual assault or trafficking. The bill also requires that a study and report prior to a transfer hearing include any relevant information supporting an allegation that such juvenile was a victim of felonious sexual assault or trafficking by the alleged victim. The bill also creates a procedure for a juvenile to present such evidence in mandatory transfer cases that under current law require the juvenile and domestic relations district court to transfer the case to the circuit court and provides that upon a finding that the alleged offense was a direct result of the juvenile being a victim of such felonious sexual assault or trafficking, the juvenile and domestic relations district court can instead conduct a transfer hearing to determine whether to keep the case in juvenile court. The bill also creates a similar procedure allowing a juvenile to present such evidence in certain cases where current law requires the juvenile and domestic relations district court to transfer the case to circuit court if the attorney for the Commonwealth gives notice of an intent to proceed with such transfer. Also, in juvenile cases that are tried in circuit court, the bill allows the court to set aside a guilty verdict and instead render the juvenile delinquent if prior to the final order or within 21 days of such order, the court receives evidence that the juvenile was a victim of such felonious sexual assault or trafficking. Lastly, the bill states that it is the intent of the General Assembly that these juveniles be viewed as victims and provided treatment and services in the juvenile system.

Juveniles; evidence of trafficking, sexual abuse, or rape by the alleged victim prior to or during the commission of the alleged offense; clear and convincing evidence; treatment and rehabilitation. Requires a juvenile and domestic relations district court, when determining whether to retain jurisdiction of a juvenile defendant during a transfer hearing, to consider any evidence that such juvenile was a victim of felonious sexual assault or trafficking by the alleged victim prior to or during the commission of the alleged offense. The bill also requires that a study and report prior to a transfer hearing includes any relevant information supporting an allegation that such juvenile was a victim of felonious sexual assault or trafficking by the alleged victim. The bill allows a circuit court to set aside a guilty verdict, render the juvenile delinquent, and impose a disposition consistent with relevant law if the court receives evidence that the juvenile was a victim of felonious sexual assault or trafficking by the alleged victim prior to or during the commission of the offense.Lastly, the bill states that it is the intent of the General Assembly that these juveniles be viewed as victims and provided treatment and services in the juvenile system.

Juveniles; evidence of trafficking, sexual abuse, or rape by the alleged victim prior to or during the commission of the alleged offense; clear and convincing evidence; treatment and rehabilitation. Directs a juvenile and domestic relations district court to retain jurisdiction of a juvenile defendant if, during a transfer hearing, the court receives evidence that such juvenile was trafficked, sexually abused, or raped by the alleged victim prior to or during the commission of the alleged offense, unless the court finds by clear and convincing evidence that the alleged victim did not traffic, sexually abuse, or rape the juvenile prior to or during the commission of the alleged offense. The bill also directs a circuit court to set aside a guilty verdict, render the juvenile delinquent, and impose a disposition consistent with relevant law if the court receives evidence that the juvenile was trafficked, sexually abused, or raped by the alleged victim prior to or during the commission of the offense, unless the court finds by clear and convincing evidence that the alleged victim did not traffic, sexually abuse, or rape the juvenile prior to or during the commission of the alleged offense. Further, the bill states that the provisions shall be construed to prioritize the successful treatment and rehabilitation of juvenile victims of human trafficking and sex crimes who commit acts of violence against their abusers, and that it is the intent of the General Assembly that these juveniles be viewed as victims and provided treatment and services in the juvenile system.

Bill Sponsors (2)

Votes


Actions


Apr 08, 2024

House

Impact statement from DPB (HB268ER)

Apr 03, 2024

Office of the Governor

Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0365)

Office of the Governor

Approved by Governor-Chapter 365 (effective 7/1/24)

Mar 27, 2024

Office of the Governor

Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 8, 2024

House

Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 27, 2024

Mar 26, 2024

House

Signed by Speaker

Mar 25, 2024

House

Enrolled

Senate

Signed by President

House

Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB268ER)

Mar 05, 2024

House

Senate substitute agreed to by House 24107718D-S1 (100-Y 0-N)

House

VOTE: Adoption (100-Y 0-N)

Mar 04, 2024

Senate

Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute HB268S1

Senate

Committee substitute agreed to 247107718D-S1

Senate

Reading of substitute waived

House

Impact statement from DPB (HB268S1)

Senate

Read third time

Senate

Passed Senate with substitute (39-Y 0-N)

Mar 01, 2024

Senate

Constitutional reading dispensed (40-Y 0-N)

Feb 28, 2024

Senate

Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (15-Y 0-N)

Senate

Senate committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered

Senate

Committee substitute printed 24107718D-S1

Feb 09, 2024

Senate

Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice

Senate

Constitutional reading dispensed

Feb 08, 2024

House

Read third time and passed House BLOCK VOTE (98-Y 0-N)

House

VOTE: Block Vote Passage (98-Y 0-N)

Feb 07, 2024

House

Read second time

House

Impact statement from DPB (HB268H1)

House

Engrossed by House - committee substitute HB268H1

House

Committee substitute agreed to 24106337D-H1

Feb 06, 2024

House

Read first time

Feb 02, 2024

House

Committee substitute printed 24106337D-H1

House

Reported from Courts of Justice with substitute (21-Y 0-N)

Jan 26, 2024

House

House subcommittee amendments and substitutes offered

House

Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (8-Y 0-N)

Jan 23, 2024

House

Assigned Courts sub: Criminal

Jan 05, 2024

House

Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice

House

Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24101837D

Bill Text

Bill Text Versions Format
Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/10/24 24101837D PDF HTML
Committee substitute printed 24106337D-H1 PDF HTML
Committee substitute printed 24107718D-S1 PDF HTML
HB268ER PDF HTML
CHAP0365 PDF HTML

Related Documents

Document Format
Fiscal Impact Statement: HB268FER122.PDF PDF
Fiscal Impact Statement: HB268FS1122.PDF PDF
Fiscal Impact Statement: HB268FH1122.PDF PDF

Sources

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