SB 514

  • Virginia Senate Bill
  • 2022 Regular Session
  • Introduced in Senate Jan 12, 2022
  • Passed Senate Feb 11, 2022
  • Passed House Mar 07, 2022
  • Signed by Governor Apr 11, 2022

Incapacitated persons; changes to provisions of guardianship and conservatorship.

Abstract

Guardianship and conservatorship of incapacitated persons. Makes several changes to the provisions of adult guardianships and conservatorships, including (i) requiring a guardian ad litem appointed to represent a respondent to a guardianship proceeding to notify the court as soon as practicable if the respondent requests counsel, regardless of whether the guardian ad litem recommends counsel; (ii) requiring the notice of hearing on a guardianship or conservatorship petition to include notice that any adult individual or entity required to receive a copy of such notice may become a party to the proceeding by filing a pleading with the circuit court in which the case is pending; and (iii) requiring an appointed guardian to include in his annual report to the local department of social services certain additional information.

Guardianship and conservatorship of incapacitated persons. Makes several changes to the provisions of adult guardianships and conservatorships, including (i) adding certain powers and duties to the Department for Aging and Rehabilitative Services to provide support and guidance with respect to private guardianships, including developing and providing training for such guardians; (ii) requiring a guardian ad litem appointed to represent a respondent to a guardianship proceeding to notify the court as soon as practicable if the respondent requests counsel regardless of whether the guardian ad litem recommends counsel; (iii) requiring the notice of hearing on a guardianship or conservatorship petition to include notice that any adult individual required to receive a copy of such notice may file a motion to intervene in the action to become a party and request to be appointed as guardian or conservator or offer an alternative to the guardian or conservator selected; (iv) requiring a schedule for periodic review hearings in the order of appointment of a guardian or conservator to be set by a court, unless the court makes a determination that such hearings are unnecessary or impracticable, and specifying circumstances under which such review hearings shall not be waived; (v) requiring guardians and staff employed or contracted by such guardian to perform guardianship duties on behalf of the guardians to complete training within four months of the date of entry of the initial order of appointment; and (vi) providing that a guardian shall not restrict an incapacitated person's ability to communicate with, visit, or interact with other persons with whom the incapacitated person has an established relationship unless such restriction is necessary to prevent physical, mental, or emotional harm to or financial exploitation of the incapacitated person; the bill further requires that the guardian must provide written notice to any restricted person stating (a) the nature and terms of the restriction, (b) the reasons why the guardian believes the restriction is necessary, and (c) how the restricted person may challenge such restriction in court. The bill sets up a procedure by which a person whose visit, communication with, or interaction with an incapacitated person has been restricted may challenge such restriction in court, and provides that if the court finds that the claim of a restricted person who filed a motion to challenge such restriction was brought in bad faith, the court may require the restricted person to pay or reimburse the guardian all or some of the his costs and fees, including attorney fees.

Guardianship and conservatorship of incapacitated persons. Makes several changes to the provisions of adult guardianships and conservatorships, including (i) adding certain powers and duties to the Department for Aging and Rehabilitative Services to provide support, oversight, and guidance with respect to such guardianships; (ii) requiring the notice of hearing on a guardianship or conservatorship petition to include notice that any adult individual required to receive a copy of such notice may file a motion to intervene in the action to become a party and request to be appointed as guardian or conservator or offer an alternative to the guardian or conservator selected; (iii) requiring a schedule for periodic review hearings in the order of appointment of a guardian or conservator to be set by a court, unless the court makes a determination that such hearings are unnecessary or impracticable; and (iv) providing that a guardian shall not restrict an incapacitated person's ability to communicate with, visit, or interact with other persons with whom the incapacitated person has an established relationship unless such restriction is necessary to prevent physical, mental, or emotional harm to or financial exploitation of the incapacitated person; the bill further requires that the guardian must provide written notice to any restricted person stating (a) the nature and terms of the restriction, (b) the reasons why the guardian believes the restriction is necessary, and (c) how the restricted person may challenge such restriction in court. The bill sets up a procedure by which a person whose visit, communication with, or interaction with an incapacitated person has been restricted may challenge such restriction in court.

Bill Sponsors (3)

Votes


Actions


Apr 11, 2022

Office of the Governor

Approved by Governor-Chapter 381 (effective 7/1/22)

Mar 22, 2022

Office of the Governor

Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 11, 2022

Senate

Enrolled Bill Communicated to Governor on March 22, 2022

Mar 14, 2022

Senate

Impact statement from DPB (SB514ER)

Mar 11, 2022

Senate

Enrolled

House

Signed by Speaker

Senate

Signed by President

Mar 09, 2022

Senate

Impact statement from DPB (SB514H2)

Senate

Title replaced 22107586D-H2

Senate

House substitute agreed to by Senate (39-Y 0-N)

Mar 08, 2022

Senate

Passed by for the day

Mar 07, 2022

House

Passed House with substitute (96-Y 0-N)

House

VOTE: Passage (96-Y 0-N)

House

Engrossed by House - floor substitute SB514H2

House

Substitute by Delegate Roem agreed to 22107586D-H2

House

Committee on Appropriations substitute rejected 22107249D-H1

House

Read third time

House

Floor substitute printed 22107586D-H2 (Roem)

Mar 04, 2022

House

Read second time

Senate

Impact statement from DPB (SB514H1)

Mar 02, 2022

House

Committee substitute printed 22107249D-H1

House

Reported from Appropriations with substitute (21-Y 0-N)

Mar 01, 2022

House

Subcommittee recommends reporting with substitute (7-Y 1-N)

House

House subcommittee amendments and substitutes offered

Feb 26, 2022

House

Assigned App. sub: Health & Human Resources

Feb 25, 2022

House

Reported from Courts of Justice (20-Y 0-N)

House

Referred to Committee on Appropriations

Feb 23, 2022

House

Subcommittee recommends referring to Committee on Appropriations

House

Subcommittee recommends reporting (8-Y 0-N)

Feb 22, 2022

House

Read first time

House

Placed on Calendar

House

Assigned Courts sub: Subcommittee #2

House

Referred to Committee for Courts of Justice

Feb 16, 2022

Senate

Impact statement from DPB (SB514S3)

Feb 11, 2022

Senate

Read third time and passed Senate (39-Y 0-N)

Feb 10, 2022

Senate

Committee substitute rejected 22105019D-S1

Senate

Read second time

Senate

Floor substitute printed 22106485D-S3 (McPike)

Senate

Passed by temporarily

Senate

Passed by for the day

Senate

Engrossed by Senate - floor substitute SB514S3

Senate

Substitute by Senator McPike agreed to 22106485D-S3

Senate

Reading of substitute waived

Senate

Committee substitute rejected 22106275D-S2

Feb 09, 2022

Senate

Constitutional reading dispensed (38-Y 0-N)

Feb 08, 2022

Senate

Reported from Finance and Appropriations with substitute (16-Y 0-N)

Senate

Committee substitute printed 22106275D-S2

Senate

Senate committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered

Jan 24, 2022

Senate

Reported from Judiciary with substitute (15-Y 0-N)

Senate

Impact statement from DPB (SB514S1)

Senate

Impact statement from DPB (SB514)

Senate

Rereferred to Finance and Appropriations

Senate

Committee substitute printed 22105019D-S1

Senate

Senate committee, floor amendments and substitutes offered

Jan 12, 2022

Senate

Referred to Committee on the Judiciary

Senate

Prefiled and ordered printed; offered 01/12/22 22104012D

Bill Text

Bill Text Versions Format
Committee substitute printed 22106275D-S2 PDF HTML
SB514S3 PDF HTML
Committee substitute printed 22107249D-H1 PDF HTML
SB514H2 PDF HTML
SB514ER PDF HTML
CHAP0381 PDF HTML

Related Documents

Document Format
Fiscal Impact Statement: SB514FER122.PDF PDF
Fiscal Impact Statement: SB514FH2122.PDF PDF
Fiscal Impact Statement: SB514FH1122.PDF PDF
Fiscal Impact Statement: SB514FS3122.PDF PDF
Fiscal Impact Statement: SB514FS1122.PDF PDF
Fiscal Impact Statement: SB514F122.PDF PDF

Sources

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