SB 646

  • California Senate Bill
  • 2025-2026 Regular Session
  • Introduced in Senate Feb 20, 2025
  • Passed Senate May 28, 2025
  • Passed Assembly Sep 13, 2025
  • Signed by Governor Oct 11, 2025

Prenatal multivitamins.

Bill Subjects

Prenatalmultivitamins

Abstract

Existing law, the Sherman Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Law, under the administration and enforcement of the State Department of Public Health, provides for the regulation of various subjects relating to the manufacturing, processing, labeling, advertising, and sale of food, drugs, and cosmetics. A violation of the Sherman Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Law is punishable as a misdemeanor. Existing law requires a manufacturer of baby food for sale or distribution in this state to test a representative sample of each production aggregate of the manufacturer's final baby food product for toxic elements, as specified. Existing law requires a manufacturer to provide test results to any authorized agent of the department upon their request, as specified. Existing law requires a manufacturer of a final baby food product sold, manufactured, delivered, held, or offered for sale in the state to provide specified information disclosures to consumers, including making publicly available on its internet website the name and level of each toxic element present in each production aggregate of the final baby food product. Existing law also prohibits a person or entity from selling in the state or manufacturing, delivering, holding, or offering for sale in the state any baby food that does not comply with these provisions. This bill would require, commencing January 1, 2027, a manufacturer of a bulk prenatal multivitamin product or packaged prenatal multivitamin product, as defined, that is sold, manufactured, delivered, held, or offered for sale in this state to test a representative sample of each lot of the manufacturer's bulk prenatal multivitamin product or packaged prenatal multivitamin product for heavy metals, as specified. The bill would define "heavy metals" to mean arsenic, cadmium, lead, and mercury. The bill would require both a manufacturer and brand owner to provide test results to an authorized agent of the department upon their request, as specified. The bill would, commencing January 1, 2027, require a brand owner of a packaged prenatal multivitamin product that is sold, manufactured, delivered, held, or offered for sale in the state, as specified, to disclose specified product information to the public, including, among other things, the heavy metal testing information. Commencing on or after January 1, 2027, for products shipped to retailers or consumers, the bill would require the outermost package of a packaged prenatal vitamin product and the product details page on an internet website where the product is sold to include a statement regarding heavy metal testing. The bill would prohibit a person from selling in the state or manufacturing, delivering, holding, or offering for sale in the state a prenatal multivitamin that does not comply with these provisions. By creating a new crime, the bill would impose a state-mandated local program. The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement. This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

Bill Sponsors (1)

Votes


Actions


Oct 11, 2025

California State Legislature

Approved by the Governor.

California State Legislature

Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 602, Statutes of 2025.

Sep 23, 2025

California State Legislature

Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 2 p.m.

Sep 13, 2025

Assembly

Joint Rule 61(a)(14) and 51(a)(4) suspended. (Ayes 59. Noes 20. Page 3413.)

Senate

Assembly amendments concurred in. (Ayes 34. Noes 0. Page 3058.) Ordered to engrossing and enrolling.

Senate

In Senate. Concurrence in Assembly amendments pending.

Assembly

Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 77. Noes 0. Page 3442.) Ordered to the Senate.

Sep 09, 2025

Assembly

Read third time and amended.

Assembly

Ordered to third reading.

Assembly

Joint Rule 61(a)(13) suspended. (Ayes 60. Noes 20. Page 3128.)

Sep 05, 2025

Assembly

Assembly Rule 69(b)(1) suspended.

Assembly

Ordered to third reading.

Assembly

Read third time and amended.

Sep 02, 2025

Assembly

Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

Aug 29, 2025

Assembly

From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 15. Noes 0.) (August 29).

Aug 20, 2025

Assembly

August 20 set for first hearing. Placed on APPR. suspense file.

Jul 16, 2025

Assembly

From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 5. Noes 0.) (July 15). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  • Committee-Passage
  • Committee-Passage-Favorable
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on APPR.

Jul 10, 2025

Assembly

From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on E.S & T.M.

  • Amendment-Passage
  • Committee-Passage
  • Reading-1
  • Reading-2
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on E.S & T.M.

Jul 07, 2025

Assembly

Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on E.S & T.M.

  • Amendment-Passage
  • Reading-1
  • Reading-2
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on E.S & T.M.

Jul 03, 2025

Assembly

From committee: Do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on E.S & T.M. (Ayes 15. Noes 0.) (July 1).

Jun 16, 2025

Assembly

From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on HEALTH.

  • Amendment-Passage
  • Committee-Passage
  • Reading-1
  • Reading-2
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on HEALTH.

Jun 05, 2025

Assembly

Referred to Coms. on HEALTH and E.S & T.M.

  • Referral-Committee
Coms. on HEALTH and E.S & T.M.

May 28, 2025

Assembly

In Assembly. Read first time. Held at Desk.

Senate

Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 38. Noes 0. Page 1305.) Ordered to the Assembly.

May 23, 2025

Senate

From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 6. Noes 0. Page 1208.) (May 23).

Senate

Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

May 16, 2025

Senate

Set for hearing May 23.

May 12, 2025

Senate

May 12 hearing: Placed on APPR. suspense file.

May 02, 2025

Senate

Set for hearing May 12.

May 01, 2025

Senate

From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 8. Noes 0. Page 964.) (April 30). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  • Committee-Passage
  • Committee-Passage-Favorable
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on APPR.

Apr 10, 2025

Senate

From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on E.Q.

  • Amendment-Passage
  • Committee-Passage
  • Reading-1
  • Reading-2
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on E.Q.

Apr 08, 2025

Senate

Set for hearing April 30.

Apr 03, 2025

Senate

From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on E.Q. (Ayes 11. Noes 0. Page 636.) (April 2). Re-referred to Com. on E.Q.

  • Committee-Passage
  • Committee-Passage-Favorable
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on E.Q.

Mar 24, 2025

Senate

From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on HEALTH.

  • Amendment-Passage
  • Committee-Passage
  • Reading-1
  • Reading-2
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on HEALTH.

Mar 17, 2025

Senate

Set for hearing April 2.

Mar 05, 2025

Senate

Referred to Coms. on HEALTH and E.Q.

  • Referral-Committee
Coms. on HEALTH and E.Q.

Feb 21, 2025

Senate

From printer. May be acted upon on or after March 23.

Feb 20, 2025

Senate

Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

Bill Text

Bill Text Versions Format
SB646 HTML
02/20/25 - Introduced PDF
03/24/25 - Amended Senate PDF
04/10/25 - Amended Senate PDF
06/16/25 - Amended Assembly PDF
07/07/25 - Amended Assembly PDF
07/10/25 - Amended Assembly PDF
09/05/25 - Amended Assembly PDF
09/09/25 - Amended Assembly PDF
09/18/25 - Enrolled PDF
10/11/25 - Chaptered PDF

Related Documents

Document Format
04/01/25- Senate Health PDF
04/28/25- Senate Environmental Quality PDF
05/09/25- Senate Appropriations PDF
05/26/25- Sen. Floor Analyses PDF
06/27/25- Assembly Health PDF
07/12/25- Assembly Environmental Safety and Toxic Materials PDF
08/18/25- Assembly Appropriations PDF
09/02/25- ASSEMBLY FLOOR ANALYSIS PDF
09/05/25- ASSEMBLY FLOOR ANALYSIS PDF
09/09/25- ASSEMBLY FLOOR ANALYSIS PDF
09/13/25- Sen. Floor Analyses PDF

Sources

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