SB 36

  • California Senate Bill
  • 2025-2026 Regular Session
  • Introduced in Senate Dec 03, 2024
  • Passed Senate Jun 03, 2025
  • Passed Assembly Sep 09, 2025
  • Governor

Price gouging: state of emergency.

Abstract

(1) Existing law, the Unfair Competition Law, makes various practices unlawful and provides that a person who engages, has engaged, or proposes to engage in unfair competition is liable for a civil penalty, as specified. This bill would additionally make a person who violates those provisions, if the act or acts of unfair competition are perpetrated against one or more persons displaced due to a state of emergency or local emergency, as defined, at the time the violation occurred, liable for a civil penalty not to exceed $2,500 for each violation, as specified. (2) Existing law, the Consumers Legal Remedies Act, makes unlawful certain unfair methods of competition and certain unfair or deceptive acts or practices undertaken by a person in a transaction intended to result or that results in the sale or lease of goods or services to a consumer. These include, among others, making false or misleading statements of fact concerning reasons for, existence of, or amounts of, price reductions. This bill would additionally make it unlawful under those provisions to, among other things, price gouge during a state of emergency or local emergency. (3) Existing law requires the trier of fact, in a civil action to redress unfair or deceptive acts or practices or unfair competition brought by, on behalf of, or for the benefit of senior citizens, disabled persons, or veterans, to consider specified factors in determining the amount of a discretionary fine, penalty, or remedy to be imposed. Existing law authorizes the trier of fact, upon a finding of one of those factors, to impose a fine, penalty, or other remedy in an amount up to 3 times greater than the amount authorized by statute or the amount the trier of fact would impose in the absence of the affirmative finding. This bill would make those provisions applicable to persons displaced due to a state of emergency or a local emergency, as defined, at the time the violation occurred. (4) Under existing law, upon the proclamation of a state of emergency by the President of the United States or the Governor, or upon the declaration of a local emergency by the executive officer of any county, city, or city and county, and for 30 days or 180 days, as specified, following the proclamation or declaration of emergency, it is a misdemeanor for a person, contractor, business, or other entity to sell or offer to sell certain goods or services for a price of more than 10% greater than the price charged by that person immediately prior to the proclamation or declaration of emergency. Existing law authorizes the extension of these prohibitions by, among others, the Governor, if deemed necessary to protect the lives, property, or welfare of the citizens. Existing law defines "housing" as any rental housing with an initial lease term of no longer than one year. This bill would specify that an extension authorized by the Governor may be terminated by a concurrent resolution of the Legislature declaring it at an end. The bill would require a housing listing platform, during the period of 30 days following a proclamation of a state emergency or a declaration of a local emergency, as specified, to, among other things, remove a listing when notified by local, regional, or state law enforcement agencies that the price for a listing made available on the platform violates the price gouging provisions and establish and maintain a policy informing housing providers that listings are prohibited from violating the above-described provisions, as specified. This bill would define "housing listing platform" for these purposes as an internet website, application, or other similar centralized platform that acts as an intermediary between a consumer and another person which allows another person to list the availability of housing, lodging, or units for sale or for rent to a consumer. The bill would remove the one-year lease term limit from the definition of "housing."

Bill Sponsors (11)

Votes


Actions


Oct 11, 2025

Senate

In Senate. Consideration of Governor's veto pending.

Senate

Vetoed by the Governor.

Sep 22, 2025

California State Legislature

Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 11 a.m.

Sep 11, 2025

Senate

Assembly amendments concurred in. (Ayes 30. Noes 8. Page 2872.) Ordered to engrossing and enrolling.

Sep 09, 2025

Assembly

Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 60. Noes 17. Page 3080.) Ordered to the Senate.

Senate

In Senate. Concurrence in Assembly amendments pending.

Sep 05, 2025

Assembly

Read third time and amended.

Assembly

Ordered to third reading.

Assembly

Assembly Rule 69(b)(1) suspended.

Sep 03, 2025

Assembly

Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

Sep 02, 2025

Assembly

Read second time and amended. Ordered to second reading.

Aug 29, 2025

Assembly

From committee: Do pass as amended. (Ayes 11. Noes 4.) (August 29).

Aug 20, 2025

Assembly

August 20 set for first hearing. Placed on APPR. suspense file.

Jul 17, 2025

Assembly

Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  • Amendment-Passage
  • Reading-1
  • Reading-2
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on APPR.

Jul 16, 2025

Assembly

From committee: Do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 7. Noes 2.) (July 15).

Jun 25, 2025

Assembly

Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on PUB. S.

  • Amendment-Passage
  • Reading-1
  • Reading-2
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on PUB. S.

Jun 24, 2025

Assembly

From committee: Do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on PUB. S. (Ayes 9. Noes 3.) (June 24).

Jun 09, 2025

Assembly

Referred to Coms. on JUD. and PUB. S.

  • Referral-Committee
Coms. on JUD. and PUB. S.

Jun 04, 2025

Assembly

In Assembly. Read first time. Held at Desk.

Jun 03, 2025

Senate

Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 29. Noes 7. Page 1454.) Ordered to the Assembly.

May 27, 2025

Senate

Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

May 23, 2025

Senate

Read second time and amended. Ordered to second reading.

Senate

From committee: Do pass as amended. (Ayes 5. Noes 1. Page 1188.) (May 23).

May 16, 2025

Senate

Set for hearing May 23.

May 05, 2025

Senate

May 5 hearing: Placed on APPR. suspense file.

Apr 25, 2025

Senate

Set for hearing May 5.

Apr 23, 2025

Senate

From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 5. Noes 1. Page 840.) (April 22). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  • Committee-Passage
  • Committee-Passage-Favorable
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on APPR.

Apr 10, 2025

Senate

Set for hearing April 22.

Apr 09, 2025

Senate

From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on PUB. S. (Ayes 10. Noes 0. Page 704.) (April 8). Re-referred to Com. on PUB. S.

  • Committee-Passage
  • Committee-Passage-Favorable
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on PUB. S.

Mar 25, 2025

Senate

Set for hearing April 8.

Mar 05, 2025

Senate

Re-referred to Coms. on JUD. and PUB. S.

  • Referral-Committee
Coms. on JUD. and PUB. S.

Feb 24, 2025

Senate

From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on RLS.

  • Amendment-Passage
  • Committee-Passage
  • Reading-1
  • Reading-2
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on RLS.

Jan 29, 2025

Senate

Referred to Com. on RLS.

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on RLS.

Jan 06, 2025

Senate

Read first time.

Dec 04, 2024

Senate

From printer. May be acted upon on or after January 3.

Dec 03, 2024

Senate

Introduced. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

Bill Text

Bill Text Versions Format
SB36 HTML
12/03/24 - Introduced PDF
02/24/25 - Amended Senate PDF
05/23/25 - Amended Senate PDF
06/25/25 - Amended Assembly PDF
07/17/25 - Amended Assembly PDF
09/02/25 - Amended Assembly PDF
09/05/25 - Amended Assembly PDF
09/13/25 - Enrolled PDF

Related Documents

Document Format
04/04/25- Senate Judiciary PDF
04/18/25- Senate Public Safety PDF
05/02/25- Senate Appropriations PDF
05/23/25- Senate Appropriations PDF
05/27/25- Sen. Floor Analyses PDF
06/20/25- Assembly Judiciary PDF
07/14/25- Assembly Public Safety PDF
08/18/25- Assembly Appropriations PDF
09/03/25- ASSEMBLY FLOOR ANALYSIS PDF
09/05/25- ASSEMBLY FLOOR ANALYSIS PDF PDF
09/09/25- Sen. Floor Analyses PDF
10/15/25- Sen. Floor Analyses PDF

Sources

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