AB 502

  • California Assembly Bill
  • 2025-2026 Regular Session
  • Introduced in Assembly
  • Passed Assembly Apr 24, 2025
  • Senate
  • Governor

Elections: deceptive media in advertisements.

Abstract

Existing law prohibits a person or entity from knowingly distributing an election communication containing materially deceptive content that portrays specified candidates and officials as doing or saying something that the candidate or official did not do or say if the content is reasonably likely to harm the reputation or electoral prospects of a candidate or is reasonably likely to falsely undermine confidence in the outcome of an election. Existing law applies this prohibition within 120 days of an election in California and, in specified cases, up to 60 days after an election. Existing law exempts an election communication from this prohibition if the content includes a disclosure stating that the communication has been manipulated. Existing law requires, for visual media, that the text of this disclosure appear in a size that is easily readable by the average viewer and no smaller than the largest font size of other text appearing in the visual media. This bill would set forth additional requirements relating to the color and font size of the disclosure's text. The bill would also exempt an election communication from the prohibition if the content includes a disclosure stating that the communication has been generated or substantially altered using artificial intelligence. The bill would specify that the prohibition applies within 120 days of an election in California with regard to candidates for any federal, state, or local elected office and elected officials. Under existing law, the prohibition does not apply to an advertisement or other election communication containing materially deceptive content that constitutes satire or parody if the communication includes a specified disclosure. This bill would also exempt an advertisement or other election communication from these prohibitions if a reasonable person would understand that the content was satire or parody. Existing law authorizes a recipient of materially deceptive content, among others, to seek an injunction or to bring an action for general or special damages against the person, committee, or other entity that distributed or republished the materially deceptive content. This bill would instead authorize the individual depicted in the materially deceptive content to seek the injunction or to bring the action for general or special damages.

Bill Sponsors (2)

Votes


Actions


Sep 08, 2025

Senate

Ordered to inactive file at the request of Senator Blakespear.

Senate

Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

Sep 04, 2025

Senate

Read third time and amended. Ordered to second reading.

Jul 17, 2025

Senate

Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

Jul 16, 2025

Senate

From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 11. Noes 2.) (July 15).

Jul 09, 2025

Senate

Re-referred to Com. on JUD.

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on JUD.

Jul 01, 2025

Senate

From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on RLS. (Ayes 4. Noes 0.) (July 1). Re-referred to Com. on RLS.

  • Committee-Passage
  • Committee-Passage-Favorable
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on RLS.

Jun 16, 2025

Senate

From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to committee. Read second time, amended, and re-referred to Com. on E. & C.A.

  • Amendment-Introduction
  • Amendment-Passage
  • Reading-1
  • Reading-2
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on E. & C.A.

May 07, 2025

Senate

Referred to Com. on E. & C.A.

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on E. & C.A.

Apr 24, 2025

Senate

In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment.

Assembly

Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. (Ayes 75. Noes 0. Page 1279.)

Apr 10, 2025

Assembly

Read second time. Ordered to Consent Calendar.

Apr 09, 2025

Assembly

From committee: Do pass. To Consent Calendar. (Ayes 14. Noes 0.) (April 9).

Mar 26, 2025

Assembly

From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. with recommendation: To Consent Calendar. (Ayes 7. Noes 0.) (March 26). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  • Committee-Passage
  • Committee-Passage-Favorable
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on APPR.

Mar 06, 2025

Assembly

Re-referred to Com. on ELECTIONS.

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on ELECTIONS.

Mar 05, 2025

Assembly

From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on ELECTIONS. Read second time and amended.

Feb 24, 2025

Assembly

Referred to Com. on ELECTIONS.

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on ELECTIONS.

Feb 11, 2025

Assembly

From printer. May be heard in committee March 13.

Feb 10, 2025

Assembly

Read first time. To print.

Bill Text

Bill Text Versions Format
AB502 HTML
02/10/25 - Introduced PDF
03/05/25 - Amended Assembly PDF
06/16/25 - Amended Senate PDF
09/04/25 - Amended Senate PDF

Related Documents

Document Format
03/24/25- Assembly Elections PDF
04/08/25- Assembly Appropriations PDF
06/27/25- Senate Elections and Constitutional Amendments PDF
07/11/25- Senate Judiciary PDF
08/14/25- Sen. Floor Analyses PDF
09/08/25- Sen. Floor Analyses PDF

Sources

Data on Open States is updated periodically throughout the day from the official website of the California State Legislature.

If you notice any inconsistencies with these official sources, feel free to file an issue.