AB 406

  • California Assembly Bill
  • 2025-2026 Regular Session
  • Introduced in Assembly
  • Passed Assembly May 01, 2025
  • Passed Senate Sep 03, 2025
  • Signed by Governor Oct 01, 2025

Employment: unlawful discrimination: victims of violence.

Abstract

Existing law, the California Fair Employment and Housing Act, establishes the Civil Rights Department within the Business, Consumer Services, and Housing Agency, under the direction of the Director of Civil Rights, to enforce civil rights laws with respect to housing and employment and to protect and safeguard the right of all persons to obtain and hold employment without discrimination based on specified characteristics or status. Existing law prescribes various functions, duties, and powers of the department, including, among others, to bring prescribed civil actions for violations of specified federal civil rights and antidiscrimination laws. Prior law, until January 1, 2025, authorized an employee who was discriminated or retaliated against for exercising certain rights to file a complaint with the Division of Labor Standards Enforcement in accordance with specified Labor Code provisions. These employee rights include, among other things, the right to take time off work to serve on a trial or to obtain specified crime-related relief. Existing law, as of January 1, 2025, transferred the authority to enforce these discrimination provisions from the Division of Labor Standards Enforcement to the Civil Rights Department. Existing law also repealed the above-described Labor Code provisions, and added new enforcement provisions to the California Fair Employment and Housing Act within the Government Code. Among other changes, these provisions refer to a "qualifying act of violence," as defined, instead of crime, or crime or abuse, for purposes of obtaining relief. Existing law further prohibits an employer with 25 or more employees from discharging or in any manner discriminating or retaliating against an employee who is a victim or who has a family member who is a victim for taking time off work for any of a number of additional prescribed purposes relating to a qualifying act of violence, as defined. Existing law requires an employee, as a condition of taking time off, to provide the employer with reasonable advance notice, unless not feasible, in accordance with certain procedural requirements. This bill would reinstate the above-described former Labor Code provisions, to apply only to alleged actions or inactions occurring on or before December 31, 2024. This bill would also transfer enforcement authority for two additional discrimination provisions relating to attending judicial proceedings from the Division of Labor Standards Enforcement to the Civil Rights Department. The bill would make other conforming changes. This bill would declare that it is to take effect immediately as an urgency statute.

Bill Sponsors (1)

Votes


Actions


Oct 01, 2025

California State Legislature

Approved by the Governor.

California State Legislature

Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 148, Statutes of 2025.

Sep 23, 2025

California State Legislature

Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 4 p.m.

Sep 11, 2025

Assembly

Urgency clause adopted. Senate amendments concurred in. To Engrossing and Enrolling. (Ayes 67. Noes 0. Page 3286.).

Sep 10, 2025

Assembly

From committee: That the Senate amendments be concurred in. (Ayes 5. Noes 0.) (September 10).

Sep 09, 2025

Assembly

Joint Rule 62(a), file notice suspended. (Page 3061.)

Sep 04, 2025

Assembly

Re-referred to Com. on L. & E. pursuant to Assembly Rule 77.2.

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on L. & E. pursuant to Assembly Rule 77.2.

Sep 03, 2025

Senate

Read third time. Urgency clause adopted. Passed. Ordered to the Assembly. (Ayes 30. Noes 2. Page 2460.).

Assembly

In Assembly. Concurrence in Senate amendments pending.

Aug 20, 2025

Senate

Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

Aug 19, 2025

Senate

From committee: Be ordered to second reading pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8.

Jul 16, 2025

Senate

From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 11. Noes 0.) (July 15). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  • Committee-Passage
  • Committee-Passage-Favorable
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on APPR.

Jul 09, 2025

Senate

From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on JUD. (Ayes 4. Noes 1.) (July 9). Re-referred to Com. on JUD.

  • Committee-Passage
  • Committee-Passage-Favorable
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on JUD.

Jun 27, 2025

Senate

From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to committee. Read second time, amended, and re-referred to Com. on L., P.E. & R.

  • Amendment-Introduction
  • Amendment-Passage
  • Reading-1
  • Reading-2
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on L., P.E. & R.

Jun 25, 2025

Senate

Re-referred to Coms. on L., P.E. & R. and JUD.

  • Referral-Committee
Coms. on L., P.E. & R. and JUD.

Jun 24, 2025

Senate

Re-referred to Com. on RLS.

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on RLS.

Senate

Withdrawn from committee.

Jun 23, 2025

Senate

From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to committee. Read second time, amended, and re-referred to Com. on E., U & C.

  • Amendment-Introduction
  • Amendment-Passage
  • Reading-1
  • Reading-2
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on E., U & C.

May 14, 2025

Senate

Referred to Com. on E., U & C.

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on E., U & C.

May 01, 2025

Assembly

Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. (Ayes 76. Noes 0. Page 1386.)

Senate

In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment.

Apr 24, 2025

Assembly

Read second time. Ordered to Consent Calendar.

Apr 23, 2025

Assembly

From committee: Do pass. To Consent Calendar. (Ayes 15. Noes 0.) (April 23).

Mar 27, 2025

Assembly

From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. with recommendation: To Consent Calendar. (Ayes 18. Noes 0.) (March 26). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  • Committee-Passage
  • Committee-Passage-Favorable
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on APPR.

Mar 05, 2025

Assembly

Re-referred to Com. on U. & E.

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on U. & E.

Mar 04, 2025

Assembly

From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on U. & E. Read second time and amended.

Feb 24, 2025

Assembly

Referred to Com. on U. & E.

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on U. & E.

Feb 05, 2025

Assembly

From printer. May be heard in committee March 7.

Feb 04, 2025

Assembly

Read first time. To print.

Bill Text

Bill Text Versions Format
AB406 HTML
02/04/25 - Introduced PDF
03/04/25 - Amended Assembly PDF
06/23/25 - Amended Senate PDF
06/27/25 - Amended Senate PDF
09/15/25 - Enrolled PDF
10/01/25 - Chaptered PDF

Related Documents

Document Format
03/25/25- Assembly Committee on Utilities and Energy PDF
04/21/25- Assembly Appropriations PDF
07/08/25- Senate Committee on Labor, Public Employment and Retirement PDF
07/11/25- Senate Judiciary PDF
08/20/25- Sen. Floor Analyses PDF
09/09/25- Assembly Labor and Employment PDF
09/10/25- ASSEMBLY FLOOR ANALYSIS PDF

Sources

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