AB 246

  • California Assembly Bill
  • 2025-2026 Regular Session
  • Introduced in Assembly
  • Passed Assembly Jun 04, 2025
  • Passed Senate Sep 09, 2025
  • Became Law Oct 06, 2025

Social Security Tenant Protection Act of 2025.

Abstract

Existing law provides that a tenant is guilty of unlawful detainer if the tenant continues to possess the property without permission of the landlord after the tenant defaults on rent or fails to perform a condition or covenant of the lease under which the property is held, among other reasons. Existing law requires a tenant be served a 3 days' notice in writing to cure a default or perform a condition of the lease, or return possession of the property to the landlord, as specified. Existing law, until January 1, 2030, prohibits an owner of residential real property from terminating a tenancy without just cause, as specified. This bill would, until January 20, 2029, enact the Social Security Tenant Protection Act of 2025 (the Act) . The Act would authorize a tenant of residential real property to assert Social Security hardship as an affirmative defense in an unlawful detainer proceeding based on the nonpayment of rent. The Act would define "Social Security hardship" as a loss of income due to an interruption in the payment of Social Security benefits due to the action or inaction of the federal government. The Act would require a tenant asserting Social Security hardship as an affirmative defense to provide, to the satisfaction of the court, evidence that Social Security payments typically received by the tenant's household have been terminated, delayed, or reduced due to no fault of the tenant and that the hardship prevented the tenant from paying the rent. If the tenant successfully provides this evidence, the Act would require the court to issue a stay of the unlawful detainer action, as specified. The Act would not relieve a tenant of their obligation to pay past due rent, and it would require a tenant, within 14 days of the Social Security benefits being restored, to either pay all past due rent or enter into a mutually agreed upon payment plan with the owner of the residential real property. If the tenant pays all past due rent or enters into a payment plan with the owner, the Act would require the court to either dismiss the unlawful detainer action with prejudice or set aside the judgment against all named and unnamed defendants in the action. The Act would further require the Judicial Council, by January 1, 2027, to adopt or modify forms as needed to implement the Act.

Bill Sponsors (4)

Votes


Actions


Oct 06, 2025

California State Legislature

Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 337, Statutes of 2025.

California State Legislature

Approved by the Governor.

Sep 22, 2025

California State Legislature

Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 3 p.m.

Sep 10, 2025

Assembly

Senate amendments concurred in. To Engrossing and Enrolling. (Ayes 50. Noes 17. Page 3233.).

Sep 09, 2025

Senate

Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Assembly. (Ayes 27. Noes 11. Page 2699.).

Assembly

In Assembly. Concurrence in Senate amendments pending.

Aug 29, 2025

Senate

From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 5. Noes 2.) (August 29).

Senate

Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

Aug 25, 2025

Senate

In committee: Referred to suspense file.

  • Referral-Committee
suspense file.

Aug 18, 2025

Senate

(Ayes 27. Noes 0. Page 2174.)

Senate

From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to committee. Read second time, amended, and re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  • Amendment-Introduction
  • Amendment-Passage
  • Reading-1
  • Reading-2
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on APPR.

Aug 13, 2025

Senate

In committee: Hearing postponed by committee.

Jul 17, 2025

Senate

Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  • Amendment-Passage
  • Reading-1
  • Reading-2
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on APPR.

Jul 16, 2025

Senate

From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 11. Noes 2.) (July 15).

Jul 03, 2025

Senate

From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to committee. Read second time, amended, and re-referred to Com. on JUD.

  • Amendment-Introduction
  • Amendment-Passage
  • Reading-1
  • Reading-2
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on JUD.

Jun 18, 2025

Senate

Referred to Com. on JUD.

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on JUD.

Jun 05, 2025

Senate

In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment.

Jun 04, 2025

Assembly

Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. (Ayes 49. Noes 13. Page 2077.)

May 27, 2025

Assembly

Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

May 23, 2025

Assembly

From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 11. Noes 2.) (May 23).

May 14, 2025

Assembly

In committee: Set, first hearing. Referred to suspense file.

  • Referral-Committee
suspense file.

May 05, 2025

Assembly

Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on APPR.

May 01, 2025

Assembly

Read second time and amended.

Apr 30, 2025

Assembly

From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 8. Noes 3.) (April 29).

Apr 10, 2025

Assembly

Read third time and amended. Ordered to third reading. (Page 1104.)

Assembly

Re-referred to Com. on JUD. pursuant to Assembly Rule 77.2.

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on JUD. pursuant to Assembly Rule 77.2.

Mar 28, 2025

Assembly

Read third time and amended. Ordered to third reading. (Page 939.)

Mar 06, 2025

Assembly

Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

Mar 05, 2025

Assembly

Read second time and amended. Ordered returned to second reading.

Mar 04, 2025

Assembly

From committee: Amend, and do pass as amended. (Ayes 8. Noes 3.) (March 4).

Feb 25, 2025

Assembly

Re-referred to Com. on JUD.

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on JUD.

Feb 24, 2025

Assembly

From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on JUD. Read second time and amended.

Feb 10, 2025

Assembly

Referred to Coms. on JUD. and PUB. S.

  • Referral-Committee
Coms. on JUD. and PUB. S.

Jan 16, 2025

Assembly

From printer. May be heard in committee February 15.

Jan 15, 2025

Assembly

Read first time. To print.

Bill Text

Bill Text Versions Format
AB246 HTML
01/15/25 - Introduced PDF
02/24/25 - Amended Assembly PDF
03/05/25 - Amended Assembly PDF
03/28/25 - Amended Assembly PDF
04/10/25 - Amended Assembly PDF
05/01/25 - Amended Assembly PDF
07/03/25 - Amended Senate PDF
07/17/25 - Amended Senate PDF
08/18/25 - Amended Senate PDF
09/12/25 - Enrolled PDF
10/06/25 - Chaptered PDF

Related Documents

Document Format
02/28/25- Assembly Judiciary PDF
03/12/25- ASSEMBLY FLOOR ANALYSIS PDF
03/28/25- ASSEMBLY FLOOR ANALYSIS PDF
04/25/25- Assembly Judiciary PDF
05/12/25- Assembly Appropriations PDF
05/28/25- ASSEMBLY FLOOR ANALYSIS PDF
07/11/25- Senate Judiciary PDF
08/22/25- Senate Appropriations PDF
08/30/25- Sen. Floor Analyses PDF
09/10/25- ASSEMBLY FLOOR ANALYSIS PDF

Sources

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