SB 53

  • California Senate Bill
  • 2023-2024 Regular Session
  • Introduced in Senate Dec 05, 2022
  • Passed Senate Jan 29, 2024
  • Passed Assembly Aug 26, 2024
  • Became Law Sep 24, 2024

Firearms: storage.

Bill Subjects

Firearms Storage

Abstract

Existing law generally regulates the possession of firearms, including imposing storage requirements to prevent children from gaining access to firearms. This bill would, beginning on January 1, 2026, require a person who possesses a firearm in a residence to keep the firearm securely stored when the firearm is not being carried or readily controlled by the person or another lawful authorized user. For purposes of these provisions, a firearm is securely stored if the firearm is maintained within, locked by, or disabled using a certified firearm safety device or secure gun safe that meets specified standards. The bill would make a first and 2nd violation of this offense punishable as an infraction, and a 3rd or subsequent violation punishable as a misdemeanor. The bill would exempt unloaded antique firearms, as defined, or firearms that are permanently inoperable from these provisions. The bill would require the Department of Justice to seek to inform residents about these standards for storage of firearms. By creating a new crime, this bill would impose a state-mandated local program. Existing law makes it a misdemeanor or a felony if a person keeps a firearm within any premises that are under the person's custody or control and the person knows or reasonably should know that a child is likely to gain access to the firearm without the permission of the child's parent or legal guardian, and the child obtains access to the firearm and causes injury, other than great bodily injury, or death or great bodily injury to the child or any other person, or carries that firearm off-premises, as defined, to a public place or a school. Existing law exempts a person from the above provisions if the person has no reasonable expectation, based on objective facts and circumstances, that a child is likely to be present on the premises. This bill would remove these exemptions. The California Constitution requires the state to reimburse local agencies and school districts for certain costs mandated by the state. Statutory provisions establish procedures for making that reimbursement. This bill would provide that no reimbursement is required by this act for a specified reason.

Bill Sponsors (20)

Votes


Actions


Sep 24, 2024

California State Legislature

Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 542, Statutes of 2024.

California State Legislature

Approved by the Governor.

Sep 03, 2024

California State Legislature

Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 3 p.m.

Aug 27, 2024

Senate

Assembly amendments concurred in. (Ayes 29. Noes 11. Page 5510.) Ordered to engrossing and enrolling.

Aug 26, 2024

Assembly

Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 51. Noes 18. Page 6541.) Ordered to the Senate.

Senate

In Senate. Concurrence in Assembly amendments pending.

Aug 22, 2024

Assembly

Ordered to third reading.

Assembly

Read third time and amended. (Ayes 40. Noes 16. Page 6451.)

Aug 20, 2024

Assembly

Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

Aug 19, 2024

Assembly

Read second time and amended. Ordered to second reading.

Aug 15, 2024

Assembly

From committee: Do pass as amended. (Ayes 11. Noes 3.) (August 15).

Aug 07, 2024

Assembly

August 7 set for first hearing. Placed on suspense file.

Jun 11, 2024

Assembly

From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 6. Noes 2.) (June 11). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  • Committee-Passage
  • Committee-Passage-Favorable
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on APPR.

Jun 04, 2024

Assembly

June 4 hearing postponed by committee.

May 28, 2024

Assembly

From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on PUB. S.

  • Amendment-Passage
  • Committee-Passage
  • Reading-1
  • Reading-2
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on PUB. S.

Apr 29, 2024

Assembly

Referred to Com. on PUB. S.

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on PUB. S.

Jan 29, 2024

Assembly

In Assembly. Read first time. Held at Desk.

Senate

Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 27. Noes 9. Page 3049.) Ordered to the Assembly.

Jan 22, 2024

Senate

Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

Jan 18, 2024

Senate

From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 4. Noes 2. Page 3010.) (January 18).

Jan 17, 2024

Senate

Set for hearing January 18.

Jan 16, 2024

Senate

January 16 hearing: Placed on APPR suspense file.

Jan 10, 2024

Senate

Set for hearing January 16.

Jan 09, 2024

Senate

From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 4. Noes 1. Page 2958.) (January 9). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  • Committee-Passage
  • Committee-Passage-Favorable
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on APPR.

Jan 04, 2024

Senate

Set for hearing January 9.

Jan 03, 2024

Senate

From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on RLS.

  • Amendment-Passage
  • Committee-Passage
  • Reading-1
  • Reading-2
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on RLS.

Senate

Re-referred to Com. on PUB S.

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on PUB S.

Jan 18, 2023

Senate

Referred to Com. on RLS.

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on RLS.

Dec 06, 2022

Senate

From printer. May be acted upon on or after January 5.

Dec 05, 2022

Senate

Introduced. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

Bill Text

Bill Text Versions Format
SB53 HTML
12/05/22 - Introduced PDF
01/03/24 - Amended Senate PDF
05/28/24 - Amended Assembly PDF
08/19/24 - Amended Assembly PDF
08/22/24 - Amended Assembly PDF
08/29/24 - Enrolled PDF
09/24/24 - Chaptered PDF

Related Documents

Document Format
01/04/24- Senate Public Safety PDF
01/12/24- Senate Appropriations PDF
01/22/24- Sen. Floor Analyses PDF
06/10/24- Assembly Public Safety PDF
08/05/24- Assembly Appropriations PDF
08/21/24- ASSEMBLY FLOOR ANALYSIS PDF
08/23/24- ASSEMBLY FLOOR ANALYSIS PDF
08/27/24- Sen. Floor Analyses PDF

Sources

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