AB 224

  • California Assembly Bill
  • 2023-2024 Regular Session
  • Introduced in Assembly
  • Passed Assembly May 18, 2023
  • Passed Senate Aug 30, 2024
  • Became Law Sep 20, 2024

Worker status: employees and independent contractors: newspaper distributors and carriers.

Abstract

Existing law, as established in the case of Dynamex Operations W. Inc. v. Superior Court (2018) 4 Cal.5th 903 (Dynamex) , creates a presumption that a worker who performs services for a hirer is an employee for purposes of claims for wages and benefits arising under wage orders issued by the Industrial Welfare Commission. Existing law requires a 3-part test, commonly known as the "ABC" test, to determine if workers are employees or independent contractors for those purposes. Existing law establishes that, for purposes of the Labor Code, the Unemployment Insurance Code, and the wage orders of the Industrial Welfare Commission, a person providing labor or services for remuneration is considered an employee rather than an independent contractor unless the hiring entity demonstrates that the person is free from the control and direction of the hiring entity in connection with the performance of the work, the person performs work that is outside the usual course of the hiring entity's business, and the person is customarily engaged in an independently established trade, occupation, or business. This test is known as the "ABC" test, as described above. Existing law charges the Labor Commissioner with the enforcement of labor laws, including worker classification. Existing law exempts specified occupations and business relationships from the application of Dynamex and the provisions described above. These exemptions include a temporary exemption for newspaper distributors working under contract with a newspaper publisher and newspaper carriers, as those terms are defined, until January 1, 2025. Existing law, as part of that temporary exemption, requires every newspaper publisher or distributor that hires or directly contracts with newspaper carriers to submit prescribed information on carrier payroll taxes, wage rates, and wage claims to the Labor and Workforce Development Agency (LWDA) , on or before March 1, 2022, March 1, 2023, and March 1, 2024. This bill would extend the operation of that exemption until January 1, 2030. The bill would require the information on carrier payroll taxes, wage rates, and wage claims to be reported to the LWDA on or before March 1, 2025, March 1, 2026, March 1, 2027, March 1, 2028, and March 1, 2029.

Bill Sponsors (2)

Votes


Actions


Sep 20, 2024

California State Legislature

Chaptered by Secretary of State - Chapter 298, Statutes of 2024.

California State Legislature

Approved by the Governor.

Sep 12, 2024

California State Legislature

Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 4 p.m.

Aug 31, 2024

Assembly

Senate amendments concurred in. To Engrossing and Enrolling. (Ayes 70. Noes 0.).

Aug 30, 2024

Senate

Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Assembly. (Ayes 39. Noes 0.).

Assembly

In Assembly. Concurrence in Senate amendments pending.

Assembly

From committee: That the Senate amendments be concurred in. (Ayes 6. Noes 1.) (August 30).

Assembly

Joint Rule 62(a) suspended.

Assembly

Re-referred to Com. on L. & E. pursuant to Assembly Rule 77.2.

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on L. & E. pursuant to Assembly Rule 77.2.

Aug 29, 2024

Senate

Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

Aug 28, 2024

Senate

From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 7. Noes 0.) (August 28).

Aug 27, 2024

Senate

From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 5. Noes 0.) (August 27). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  • Committee-Passage
  • Committee-Passage-Favorable
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on APPR.

Aug 26, 2024

Senate

Joint Rules 61 and 62 suspended.

Aug 22, 2024

Senate

Re-referred to Com. on RLS pursuant to Senate Rule 29.10(c).

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on RLS pursuant to Senate Rule 29.10(c).

Senate

Re-referred to Com. on L., P.E. & R.

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on L., P.E. & R.

Senate

Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

Aug 21, 2024

Senate

Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

Senate

Read third time and amended. Ordered to second reading.

Aug 20, 2024

Senate

Ordered to second reading.

Senate

From inactive file.

Aug 17, 2023

Senate

Ordered to inactive file at the request of Senator McGuire.

Senate

From Consent Calendar.

Aug 15, 2023

Senate

Read second time. Ordered to Consent Calendar.

Aug 14, 2023

Senate

From committee: Be ordered to second reading file pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8 and ordered to Consent Calendar.

Jun 13, 2023

Senate

From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR with recommendation: To Consent Calendar. (Ayes 14. Noes 0.) (June 13). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  • Committee-Passage
  • Committee-Passage-Favorable
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on APPR.

May 31, 2023

Senate

Referred to Com. on G.O.

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on G.O.

May 18, 2023

Assembly

Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. (Ayes 74. Noes 0. Page 1593.)

Senate

In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment.

May 11, 2023

Assembly

Read second time. Ordered to Consent Calendar.

May 10, 2023

Assembly

From committee: Do pass. To Consent Calendar. (Ayes 14. Noes 0.) (May 10).

May 08, 2023

Assembly

Joint Rule 62(a), file notice suspended. (Page 1477.)

Mar 09, 2023

Assembly

From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. with recommendation: To Consent Calendar. (Ayes 22. Noes 0.) (March 8). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  • Committee-Passage
  • Committee-Passage-Favorable
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on APPR.

Feb 02, 2023

Assembly

Referred to Com. on G.O.

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on G.O.

Jan 11, 2023

Assembly

From printer. May be heard in committee February 10.

Jan 10, 2023

Assembly

Read first time. To print.

Bill Text

Bill Text Versions Format
AB224 HTML
01/10/23 - Introduced PDF
08/21/24 - Amended Senate PDF
09/05/24 - Enrolled PDF
09/20/24 - Chaptered PDF

Related Documents

Document Format
03/07/23- Assembly Governmental Organization PDF
05/08/23- Assembly Appropriations PDF
06/08/23- Senate Governmental Organization PDF
08/16/23- Sen. Floor Analyses PDF
08/26/24- Senate Committee on Labor, Public Employment and Retirement PDF
08/27/24- Senate Appropriations PDF
08/28/24- Sen. Floor Analyses PDF
08/30/24- ASSEMBLY FLOOR ANALYSIS PDF PDF

Sources

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