SB 616

  • California Senate Bill
  • 2019-2020 Regular Session
  • Introduced in Senate Feb 22, 2019
  • Passed Senate May 29, 2019
  • Passed Assembly Sep 10, 2019
  • Signed by Governor Oct 07, 2019

Enforcement of money judgments: exemptions.

Abstract

(1) Existing law authorizes a judgment creditor to levy upon the property of a judgment debtor to satisfy a judgment, and authorizes the judgment debtor to claim that certain property is exempt from the levy by following a specified procedure. Existing law authorizes a claimant to assert an exemption by filing a claim of exemption with the levying officer within 10 days after the date the notice of levy on the property claimed to be exempt is served on the judgment debtor. Existing law authorizes a judgment creditor who opposes a claim of exemption to file a notice of opposition to the claim and a notice of motion for an order determining the claim within 10 days after service of the notice of claim of exemption. This bill would authorize a claimant to file a claim of exemption with the levying officer either in person or by mail and would specify that the period for filing the claim is 15 days if the judgment debtor is personally served with a notice of levy on the property claimed to be exempt, and 20 days if the claimant is served with notice by mail. The bill would deem the filing by mail complete on the date the claim is postmarked if the mailing is assigned a tracking number. If the mailing is not assigned a tracking number, the bill would deem the filing by mail complete on the date the claim is received by the levying officer. The bill would extend the period of time in which a judgment creditor may give notice of opposition to a claim of exemption to 15 days after service of the notice of claim of exemption. These provisions of the bill would become operative on September 1, 2020. (2) Existing law authorizes a judgment creditor to levy upon the earnings of a judgment debtor through specified wage garnishment procedures, and specifies the maximum amount of a judgment debtor's disposable earnings, as defined, that are subject to that garnishment. Existing law specifies certain property of a judgment debtor as exempt, including 75% of paid earnings of an employee that can be traced into deposit accounts or in the form of cash or its equivalent if prior to payment to the employee those earnings were not subject to an earnings withholding order or an earnings assignment order for support. This bill would instead, in the case of paid earnings that were not subject to an earnings withholding order or an earnings assignment order for support prior to payment to the employee, specify that disposable earnings that would otherwise not be subject to levy under the wage garnishment procedures described above are exempt. The bill would exempt from levy money provided to the judgment debtor by the Federal Emergency Management Agency. With certain enumerated exceptions, the bill would exempt from a levy money in a judgment debtor's deposit account in an amount equal to or less than the minimum basic standard of adequate care for a family of four, as specified. The bill would require a levy against a judgment debtor's deposit account to include a description of these requirements. The bill would also exempt from a levy money in a judgment debtor's deposit account that is not otherwise exempt under these provisions to the extent that money is necessary for the support of the judgment debtor and the spouse and dependents of the judgment debtor. This bill would require the Judicial Council to amend or adopt necessary forms. These provisions of the bill would become operative on September 1, 2020.

Bill Sponsors (3)

Votes


Actions


Oct 07, 2019

California State Legislature

Chaptered by Secretary of State. Chapter 552, Statutes of 2019.

California State Legislature

Approved by the Governor.

Sep 19, 2019

California State Legislature

Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 3 p.m.

Sep 11, 2019

Senate

Assembly amendments concurred in. (Ayes 28. Noes 12. Page 2843.) Ordered to engrossing and enrolling.

Sep 10, 2019

Assembly

Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 48. Noes 23. Page 3269.) Ordered to the Senate.

Senate

In Senate. Concurrence in Assembly amendments pending.

Sep 06, 2019

Assembly

Ordered to third reading.

Assembly

Read third time and amended. (Ayes 53. Noes 16. Page 3076.)

Aug 22, 2019

Assembly

Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

Aug 21, 2019

Assembly

From committee: Do pass. (Ayes 11. Noes 5.) (August 21).

Aug 13, 2019

Assembly

From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  • Reading-1
  • Reading-2
  • Amendment-Passage
  • Committee-Passage
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on APPR.

Jul 03, 2019

Assembly

July 3 hearing postponed by committee.

Jun 25, 2019

Assembly

From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 9. Noes 3.) (June 25). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  • Committee-Passage-Favorable
  • Committee-Passage
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on APPR.

Jun 06, 2019

Assembly

Referred to Com. on JUD.

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on JUD.

May 29, 2019

Assembly

In Assembly. Read first time. Held at Desk.

Senate

Read third time. Passed. (Ayes 26. Noes 9. Page 1364.) Ordered to the Assembly.

May 28, 2019

Senate

Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

May 24, 2019

Senate

Ordered to second reading.

Senate

Read third time and amended.

May 07, 2019

Senate

Read second time. Ordered to third reading.

May 06, 2019

Senate

From committee: Be ordered to second reading pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8.

Apr 26, 2019

Senate

Set for hearing May 6.

Apr 10, 2019

Senate

From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 7. Noes 0. Page 653.) (April 9). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.

  • Committee-Passage-Favorable
  • Committee-Passage
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on APPR.

Mar 28, 2019

Senate

From committee with author's amendments. Read second time and amended. Re-referred to Com. on JUD.

  • Reading-1
  • Reading-2
  • Amendment-Passage
  • Committee-Passage
  • Referral-Committee
Com. on JUD.

Mar 27, 2019

Senate

Set for hearing April 9.

Mar 14, 2019

Senate

Referred to Com. on JUD.

  • Referral-Committee
Com. on JUD.

Feb 25, 2019

Senate

From printer. May be acted upon on or after March 27.

Senate

Read first time.

Feb 22, 2019

Senate

Introduced. To Com. on RLS. for assignment. To print.

Bill Text

Bill Text Versions Format
SB616 HTML
02/22/19 - Introduced PDF
03/28/19 - Amended Senate PDF
05/24/19 - Amended Senate PDF
08/13/19 - Amended Assembly PDF
09/06/19 - Amended Assembly PDF
09/13/19 - Enrolled PDF
10/07/19 - Chaptered PDF

Related Documents

Document Format
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Sources

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